
JOSEPH R. McCONNELL
Research Professor
Director: Ultra-Trace Chemistry Laboratory
EDUCATION:
Ph.D., Hydrogeology and Water Resources, University of Arizona
M.S., Exploration Geophysics, Stanford University
B.S., Geology and Geophysics, Yale University
PROFESSIONAL INTERESTS:
Dr. McConnell’s research interests include snow and global-scale hydrology,
ice core and atmospheric chemistry, glaciology, and ice sheet mass balance -
with particular emphasis on understanding the role of human activities in global
climate and sea level change. Current NSF, NASA, and internally funded research
projects include ice core chemistry-based studies in Greenland, Antarctica, and the
Americas. Central to this research are national and international collaborations
(e.g., British Antarctic Survey, Australian Antarctic Division, Instituto Antártico
Argentino, Norwegian Polar Institute) and DRI’s unique ultra-trace ice core analytical
laboratory. This laboratory is capable of simultaneously measuring in ice cores a broad
suite of elements in quantities as low as parts per quadrillion and at very high depth
resolution. McConnell’s group also conducts collaborative research in hydrology and water
balance in snow-dominated, semiarid regions such as the American West as part of the
NSF-funded SAHRA Science and Technology Center.
AWARDS AND HONORS:
- Inaugural Nazir and Mary Ansari Medal for Excellence in Science, Desert Research Institute (2008)
- Regent's Researcher Award, Board of Regents, Nevada System of Higher Education (2006)
- Fulbright Traditional Scholars Program: Collaboration in Snow and Ice Chemistry: Industrial
Pollution in the Antarctica Peninsula during Recent Centuries (2005/2006)
RESEARCH AREAS:
- Global Environmental Hydrology
- Integrated Watershed System
PROJECT LINKS:
PATENTS:
- McConnell, Joseph R., and George Wood, 1993. Apparatus and method for marine seismic
surveying utilizing adaptive signal processing, Proprietary U.S. Patent Number 5,251,183, Issued Oct. 5, 1993.
SELECTED PUBLICATIONS:
- Thomas, E.R., G.J. Marshall, and J.R. McConnell, 2008.
- A doubling in accumulation in the western Antarctic Peninsula since 1850.
Geophysical Research Letters, L01706, doi:10.1029/2007GL032529.
- McConnell, J.R., R. Edwards, G.L. Kok, M.G. Flanner, C.S. Zender, E.S. Saltzman, J.R. Banta,
D.R. Pasteris, M.M. Carter, and J.D.W. Kahl, 2007.
- 20th century industrial black carbon
emissions altered Arctic climate forcing. Science, August 9, 2007, DOI: 10.1126/science.1144856.
Abstract
Reprint
Supporting Online Material
- McConnell, J.R., A.J. Aristarain, J.R. Banta, P.R. Edwards, and J.C. Simoes, 2007.
-
20th century doubling in dust archived in an Antarctic peninsula ice core parallels climate
change and desertification in South America. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,
104(14):5732-5468.
Reprint
- Banta, J.R. and J.R. McConnell, 2007.
- Annual accumulation over recent centuries at four sites in
central Greenland. Journal of Geophysical Research, 112(D10114), doe:10.1029/2006JD007887.
- McConnell, J.R., 2006.
- Microparticle and trace element studies, in Encyclopedia of
Quaternary Science, Elsevier.
- Hanna, E., J. McConnell, S. Das, J. Cappelen, and A. Stephens, 2006.
- Observed and modelled Greenland Ice
Sheet snow accumulation, 1958-2003, and links with regional climate forcing. Journal of Climate, 19:344-358.
- Frey, M.M., R.C. Bales, and J.R. McConnell, 2006.
- Climate sensitivity of the centruy-scale hydrogen peroxide
(H 2O2) record preserved in 23 ice cores from West Antarctica. Journal of
Geophysical Research, 111, D21301, doi:10.1029/2005JD006816.
- Davis, C.H., Y. Li, J.R. McConnell, M.M. Frey, and E. Hanna, 2005.
- Snowfall-driven growth in East
Antarctic Ice Sheet mitigates recent sea-level rise. Science, May, doi:10.1126/science.1110662.
- McConnell, J.R., G.W. Lamorey and M.A. Hutterli, 2002.
-
A 250-year high-resolution record of Pb flux and crustal enrichment in central Greenland.
Geophysical Research Letters, 29(23):2130.
- McConnell, J.R., G.W. Lamorey, S.W. Lambert and K.C. Taylor, 2002.
-
Continuous ice-core chemical analyses using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry.
Environmental Science & Technology, 36(1):7-11.
- McConnell, J.R., R.J. Arthern, E. Mosley-Thompson, C.H. Davis, R.C. Bales, R. Thomas,
J.F. Burkhart and J.D. Kyne, 2000.
-
Changes in Greenland Ice Sheet elevation attributed primarily to snow accumulation variability.
Nature, 406:877-879.
- McConnell, J.R., E. Mosley-Thomson, D.H. Bromwich, R.C. Bales, and J.D. Kyne, 2000.
-
Interannual variations of snow accululation on the Greenland Ice Sheet (1985-1996): New observations versus
model predictions. Journal of Geophysical Research, 105(D3):4039-4046.
Hydrologic Sciences Division
Desert Research Institute
2215 Raggio Parkway
Reno, NV 89512
(775) 673-7348
Email: Joe.McConnell@dri.edu
|